Whydah Gally

Slave-ship-turned-pirate-flagship of "Black Sam" Bellamy, wrecked in a nor'easter off Cape Cod with the plundered treasure of more than 50 captured vessels.

History

The Whydah Gally was launched in London in 1715 as a slave ship for the West African trade. On her second voyage she was captured in the Windward Passage by the pirate Samuel "Black Sam" Bellamy, who converted her into his flagship. Over the following months Bellamy took more than fifty ships across the Caribbean and up the North American coast. On 26 April 1717 the Whydah was caught in a nor'easter off Cape Cod and driven ashore stern-first at Wellfleet; nearly all of her roughly 146 aboard drowned. Only two men survived.

Recovery

Barry Clifford located the wreck in 1984 — the first fully-authenticated pirate ship ever discovered. The site has produced Spanish silver cobs, gold escudos, cannons, and — critically — the ship's bell inscribed "THE WHYDAH GALLY 1716," which cemented identification. Artifacts are conserved and displayed at the Whydah Pirate Museum in Yarmouth, Massachusetts.

Timeline

Notes