Wendela
- Lost: 1737
- Location: Fetlar, Shetland Islands, Scotland
- Coordinates: 60.1500, -1.1500
- Era: Dutch East India Company (VOC)
- Coinage: milled
- Discovered by: Robert Sténuit
- Recovery: 1971
- Cargo: Danish silver specie, Spanish reales, Trade goods
Danish Asiatic Company ship wrecked in the Shetland Islands on her outbound voyage to Tranquebar with a full cargo of silver specie.
History
The Wendela sailed for the Danish Asiatic Company in November 1737, bound for the Danish trading post at Tranquebar on the Coromandel Coast of India, carrying a cargo documented as 79 bars of silver and 31 sacks of minted silver coin. She wrecked at Heilinabretta, Fetlar, in the Shetlands on the night of 18–19 December 1737, with the loss of all aboard.
Recovery
Belgian archaeologist Robert Sténuit excavated the wreck between August and October 1971, recovering an itemized group of 605 silver coins, 44 gold coins, and other artifacts — one of the earliest and most successful private archaeological wreck excavations in northern European waters. Contemporary Shetland salvors had already recovered some silver from the rocks shortly after the 1737 loss.
Timeline
- 1737 — Departs Copenhagen — Sails November for Tranquebar with silver bar and coin.
- 1737 — Wrecked at Fetlar — Lost with all hands on the night of 18–19 December.
- 1971 — Excavated by Sténuit — Robert Sténuit excavates the site between August and October.
Notes
- One of very few Danish East India Company wrecks ever worked
- Excavation was a landmark of European private marine archaeology
- The 1971 excavation recovered a modest, itemized group of 605 silver and 44 gold coins