Warwick
- Lost: 1619
- Location: Castle Harbour, Bermuda
- Coordinates: 32.3300, -64.6800
- Era: Spanish Colonial – Early Core Wrecks
- Coinage: cob
- Discovered by: Bermuda Maritime Museum / Texas A&M
- Recovery: 2008
- Cargo: Spanish silver reales, English trade goods, Ordnance
English galleon of the Somers Isles Company, sunk in a hurricane in Castle Harbour, Bermuda — one of the oldest identified English shipwrecks in the Americas.
History
The Warwick was an English merchantman sent by the Somers Isles Company to Bermuda in 1619 with supplies, colonists, and Governor Nathaniel Butler. Anchored in Castle Harbour that November, she was caught by a hurricane and drove ashore on the harbour's inner reefs, where she settled quickly onto her side. Because she went down in shallow, sheltered water, much of her lower hull survived intact under sediment. She is now recognised as one of the earliest — and best-preserved — English colonial-era ships known anywhere.
Recovery
Systematic archaeological excavation began in 2008 as a joint project of the Bermuda Maritime Museum, the National Museum of Bermuda, and Texas A&M's Institute of Nautical Archaeology. The work has recovered ordnance, ship's fittings, personal effects, and small quantities of Spanish silver — evidence of English merchant activity within the broader Spanish silver economy.
Timeline
- 1619 — Arrives Bermuda — Delivers Governor Butler, colonists, and supplies from London.
- 1619 — Hurricane in Castle Harbour — Driven ashore at anchor and sinks in shallow water.
- 2008 — Excavation Begins — Joint Bermuda / Texas A&M project opens the site.
- 2008–Present — Ongoing Archaeology — Hull, ordnance, and small finds documented and conserved.
Notes
- One of the earliest English colonial-era shipwrecks ever excavated
- Lower hull survives remarkably intact under Castle Harbour sediment
- Excavation is led by Texas A&M's Institute of Nautical Archaeology