Vliegent Hart
- Lost: 1735
- Location: Deurloo Channel, North Sea, off Zeeland
- Coordinates: 51.6000, 3.2000
- Era: Dutch East India Company (VOC)
- Coinage: milled
- Discovered by: Dutch/Belgian research and salvage effort
- Recovery: 1981
- Cargo: Dutch gold ducats, Dutch ducatons, VOC trade goods
VOC East Indiaman lost in the North Sea on her maiden voyage with three chests of gold ducats and silver ducatons for the Asian trade.
History
The Vliegent Hart ("Flying Heart") sank on 3–4 February 1735 in the Deurloo Channel off Zeeland — on her second voyage to Batavia, not her maiden voyage — together with her convoy partner the Anna Catharina. Over 400 people died. Dutch archival cargo records document chests of gold ducats and silver reales and ducatons — the standard VOC "hard cash" for the Asian trade — alongside timber, iron, and gunpowder.
Recovery
A Dutch and Belgian archival and field research effort located the wreck in 1981 after a multi-year search; excavation has continued in campaigns since. Recovery lifted an intact coffer of gold ducats and thousands of silver reales in the finest sea-cast condition ever seen from a VOC wreck — the specie had been protected inside sealed chests in the hull. Coins from the Vliegent Hart are now among the most collected VOC wreck issues.
Timeline
- 1735 — Departs Rammekens — Sails 3 February with the convoy ship Anna Catharina and chests of gold and silver coin.
- 1735 — Sunk in Deurloo Channel — Both ships wrecked 3–4 February; Vliegend Hart founders at the Schooneveld with over 400 lost.
- 1981 — Rediscovered — Located after a multi-year Dutch/Belgian archival and field search.
- 1980s–1990s — Gold and Silver Recovered — Ducats and reales lifted across several excavation campaigns.
Notes
- Wrecked on her second voyage to Batavia, not her maiden voyage
- Gold ducats emerged in near-mint condition thanks to sealed chests
- Located through a Dutch/Belgian archival and field research effort, not Rex Cowan