San Martín
- Lost: 1618
- Location: Vero Beach, Florida (Green Cabin site)
- Coordinates: 27.6500, -80.3500
- Era: Spanish Colonial – Early Core Wrecks
- Coinage: cob
- Cargo: Trujillo silver cobs, Bronze cannon, Navigational astrolabe
The Almiranta de Honduras, attributed to the Green Cabin wreck site off Vero Beach on Florida’s Treasure Coast — not, as sometimes stated, in the Caribbean off Colombia.
History
San Martín, known in period documents as the Almiranta de Honduras, was a Vizcayan-built galleon armed at Seville that carried cargo loaded chiefly at Trujillo, Honduras. She sailed from Havana bound for Cádiz in September 1618 as part of a convoy that also carried the fleet's Capitana. Two days out, a hurricane struck the convoy; only a few ships made it back across the Atlantic, while most were wrecked on the Bahama reefs or along the Florida coast. The wreck's remains were located by the Real Eight Company in the 1960s while searching for 1715-fleet material, and researcher Eugene Lyon tentatively linked coin dates and a cannon dated 1594 from the 'Green Cabin' wreck site off Vero Beach to the San Martín. That identification remains an attribution rather than a certainty.
Recovery
Documented recovery for this specific vessel is limited to material from the tentatively-linked 'Green Cabin' site off Vero Beach, including coins with no dates later than 1618, bronze cannon (one bearing the cast date 1594), and a recovered astrolabe. Collectors should treat the San Martín attribution carefully, as it rests on tentative archaeological correlation rather than a confirmed identification.
Timeline
- 1618 — Departs Havana — Sails for Cádiz as Almiranta of a homebound convoy.
- 1618 — Wrecked in a Hurricane — Two days out, a storm drives the convoy onto the Florida coast.
- 1960s — Site Located — The Real Eight Company finds the Green Cabin wreck site off Vero Beach while searching for 1715-fleet material.
- 1984 — Site Published — Archaeologist David Moore publishes findings on the tentatively-linked "Green Cabin" wreck.
Notes
- Known in period documents as the Almiranta de Honduras
- Attributed to the Green Cabin wreck site off Vero Beach, Florida
- Tentatively linked to the "Green Cabin" wreck site by researcher Eugene Lyon