Princess Louisa
- Lost: 1743
- Location: Maio, Cape Verde
- Coordinates: 15.1500, -23.2000
- Era: British East India Company
- Coinage: milled
- Discovered by: Salvage operation (1998–1999)
- Recovery: 1998
- Cargo: Spanish silver reales, Silver bars, EIC trade goods
English East India Company ship wrecked on the Maio reef in the Cape Verde islands with a heavy silver cargo for the India trade.
History
Princess Louisa was a 30-gun English East India Company ship on her fourth voyage, bound for Persia and Bombay, when she struck a reef off Maio in the Cape Verde archipelago on 18 April 1743. The wreck is well documented in East India Company shipping records; her cargo included twenty chests of Spanish and Spanish colonial silver coin, reported at some 69,760 ounces, intended for the silk and spice trade.
Recovery
The wreck lay undiscovered for over 250 years until a salvage operation recovered Spanish colonial silver coin from the site in 1998–1999 — decades later, and by a different party, than sometimes claimed. Recovered coinage is reported as chiefly Spanish colonial pillars-and-waves two-reales cobs.
Timeline
- 1743 — Sails for Persia and Bombay — Departs the Downs on 4 March on her fourth Company voyage.
- 1743 — Wrecked at Maio — Strikes a reef in the Cape Verde islands on 18 April.
- 1998–1999 — Located and Salvaged — A salvage operation recovers Spanish colonial silver coin from the wreck site.
Notes
- Carried twenty chests of Spanish and Spanish colonial silver for the Persia and Bombay trade
- Lay undiscovered for over 250 years before a 1998–99 salvage operation
- Recovered coinage is chiefly Spanish colonial two-reales cobs, not Pillar dollars