Loosdrecht
- Lost: 1719
- Location: Isle of Wight, England
- Coordinates: 50.5800, -1.3000
- Era: Dutch East India Company (VOC)
- Coinage: milled
- Discovered by: Martin Woodward
- Recovery: 1979
- Cargo: Dutch and Spanish colonial silver, Ship's cannon and fittings
VOC East Indiaman wrecked off the Isle of Wight only a week into her third outbound voyage to Batavia — not, as sometimes stated, lost at sea off southern Africa.
History
Loosdrecht was built in 1714 for the VOC's Amsterdam chamber and had already completed two round trips to Ceylon. She departed Texel on 14 January 1719 under Captain Willem Dekker on her third outbound voyage, bound once again for the East. Barely a week later, on 21 January 1719, she ran aground and was lost off the Isle of Wight, England — not, as some later accounts have claimed, somewhere between the Cape of Good Hope and the Indian Ocean. No confirmed casualty or survivor figure for the voyage has been located.
Recovery
The wreck was located off the Isle of Wight in 1979/80 by diver Martin Woodward and identified through associated artifacts, cannon, and archival cross-referencing rather than a surviving nameplate. The site's long-term salvor reports no confirmed larger specie cargo found despite extensive searching; recovered material is chiefly scattered Dutch and Spanish colonial coin. Reports around 2001 alleged illegal, unlicensed removal of material from the site.
Timeline
- 1714 — Built at Amsterdam — Constructed for the VOC's Amsterdam chamber.
- 1719 — Departs Texel — Sails 14 January on her third outbound voyage to Batavia.
- 1719 — Wrecked at the Isle of Wight — Runs aground and is lost on 21 January, only a week into the voyage.
- 1979/80 — Located by Martin Woodward — Wreck identified off the Isle of Wight.
Notes
- Wrecked off the Isle of Wight barely a week into her third outbound voyage — not lost off southern Africa as sometimes claimed
- Identified by diver Martin Woodward in 1979/80 through artifacts and archival cross-referencing, not a surviving nameplate
- No confirmed large specie cargo has been recovered despite extensive searching