Het Huis te Cruyenstein
- Lost: 1698
- Location: Oudekraal, Cape Peninsula, South Africa
- Coordinates: -33.9800, 18.3500
- Era: Spanish Colonial – Late 17th Century
- Coinage: cob
- Discovered by: South African divers
- Recovery: 1698
- Cargo: Spanish silver reales, VOC ingots, Trade goods
VOC East Indiaman lost to fog and rocks at Oudekraal, on the Atlantic side of the Cape Peninsula, while trying to reach Table Bay on her maiden voyage.
History
Het Huis te Cruyenstein was on her maiden voyage, outbound from the Dutch Republic to the Indies in 1698, with 275 people and 19 chests of specie aboard. While attempting to round the Cape Peninsula into Table Bay, she was driven off course in thick fog and struck rocks at Oudekraal, several kilometers from Table Bay proper, on 27/28 May 1698. No lives were reported lost.
Recovery
Cape governor Simon van der Stel ordered an immediate salvage that recovered 16 of the 19 specie chests; the missing three were later traced to crew plunder rather than the sea. The site was worked again by a 19th-century diving-bell operation and by modern sport divers, and now lies within a South African Marine Protected Area.
Timeline
- 1698 — Maiden Voyage Outbound — Sails from the Dutch Republic with 275 people and 19 chests of specie.
- 1698 — Wrecked at Oudekraal — Driven onto rocks in thick fog while trying to reach Table Bay; no lives reported lost.
- 1698 — Van der Stel Salvage — 16 of 19 specie chests recovered; the remaining three traced to crew plunder.
- 1868–Present — Later Salvage Campaigns — A 19th-century diving-bell operation and modern sport divers work the depleted site.
Notes
- Lost on her maiden voyage while trying to reach Table Bay, not while anchored there
- 16 of 19 chests of silver were recovered within months; the missing three were plundered by her own crew
- The site now lies within the Table Mountain National Park Marine Protected Area